Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage

Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: Your Financial Safety Net

What is UM/UIM Coverage?

Uninsured Motorist (UM) and Underinsured Motorist (UIM) coverage protects you when someone else causes an accident but:

  • Has no insurance (UM)
  • Doesn’t have enough insurance to cover your damages (UIM)

Key Benefit: Covers what the at-fault driver’s insurance should have paid.

Why This Coverage Matters

  • 1 in 8 drivers are uninsured (varies by state)
  • Average accident costs often exceed minimum liability limits
  • Medical bills from serious crashes can reach $100,000+
  • Hit-and-run accidents qualify under UM in most states

What UM/UIM Covers

Bodily Injury (UMBI/UIMBI)

  • Medical expenses for you & passengers
  • Lost wages
  • Pain and suffering
  • Funeral costs

Property Damage (UMPD)

  • Vehicle repairs (available in some states)
  • Deductible reimbursement

Note: Coverage varies by state. Some states combine UM/UIM, others separate them.

Real-World Scenarios

🚗 Uninsured Driver Hits You
Their insurance: None
Your UM coverage pays your $25,000 medical bills

🚙 Underinsured Driver Causes Crash
Their limits: 30,000(yourinjuriescost75,000)
Their insurance pays 30,000→YourUIMcoversremaining45,000

🚲 Hit-and-Run Cyclist Injury
Your UM coverage treats this like an uninsured driver claim

How Much Coverage Do You Need?

Recommended Limits

Match your liability limits for balanced protection
Example: If you carry 100/300 liability, get 100/300 UM/UIM

Pro Tip: Even when optional, this coverage costs little compared to its protection value.

Cost Factors

  • State regulations
  • Coverage limits chosen
  • Driving area (urban vs. rural)
  • Number of vehicles on policy
  • Your deductible selection

Average Cost: 50−150 per year for good coverage

Claims Process

  1. File police report immediately
  2. Document everything: Photos, witness info, medical records
  3. Notify your insurer promptly
  4. Cooperate with investigation
  5. Receive payment after claim approval

Common Misconceptions

✖ “My health insurance will cover everything”
✖ “UM/UIM is too expensive” (typically <5% of premium)
✖ “I don’t need it if I have PIP” (PIP has limits)

Get Protected Today

Don’t risk financial ruin because someone else didn’t buy proper insurance.

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